Gryllus obscurus Fabricius, 1798: 194
 
Schistocerca obscura (Fabricius) (Scudder, 1899: 465) 
Schistocerca obscura (Fabricius) (Dirsh, 1974: 181)

Highly flared male subgenital plate 
Male supra-anal plate (epiproct) without a pair of tubercles


Duck (1944) documented the bionomics of S. obscura after the grasshopper outbreak in Oklahoma.  It prefers to feed on woody plants such as American elm and cotton.  The species has five nymphal instars, and emerges as an adult approximately 50 days after hatching.  Populations in central and south Texas are commonly associated with hackberry, Celtis laevigata (Ulmaceae) (Chapman and Sword, unpublished data).  Its preferred habitat is fields and open woodlands (Capinera et al. 2001).  Emerging adults were collected in August in Florida (personal observation).

NEOTYPE ♂ [BMNH] Schistocerca obscura (Fabricius, 1798)
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